The video discusses the correct and incorrect procedures for handling a steering wheel while driving. The host, Fabiana, explains that the standard positioning of hands on the steering wheel is at 9 and 15 o'clock, and demonstrates how to hold the wheel correctly. She also shows how to turn the steering wheel correctly, using the hands on the side of the wheel in the direction of the turn.
Fabiana highlights common mistakes, such as taking the inside of the steering wheel, "pumping milk" or "winding the clock" (moving the hands in a circular motion), and crossing hands behind the wheel when turning. She also emphasizes the importance of keeping both hands on the steering wheel at all times, even when executing commands such as changing gears or using the windshield wipers.
Additionally, Fabiana discusses the steering wheel's turning ratio, explaining that it takes between one and a half to two turns to move the wheels from one direction to the other. She also clarifies a common misconception that the steering wheel should be turned in the opposite direction when reversing, explaining that the steering wheel should always be turned in the direction of the desired turn, even when in reverse gear.
Here are the key facts extracted from the text:
1. The correct positioning of hands on the steering wheel is with both hands at 9 and 15 o'clock.
2. This positioning is considered the standard and appropriate way to hold the steering wheel.
3. The steering wheel design is intended to provide greater comfort by gripping the correct way.
4. When turning, hands should remain on the side of the steering wheel in the direction of the turn.
5. The inside hand should come down and then go up, alternating with the other hand.
6. One common incorrect procedure is taking the inside of the steering wheel.
7. This procedure is considered inappropriate and can result in a negative point during a driving exam.
8. Another common incorrect procedure is "pumping milk" or "winding the clock" on the steering wheel.
9. This involves taking one hand to the other on the steering wheel without walking with one hand after the other.
10. Crossing hands behind the steering wheel when turning is also an incorrect procedure.
11. Both hands must remain on the steering wheel at all times while driving.
12. Driving with only one hand on the steering wheel is a traffic violation.
13. When executing a command, one hand can be removed from the steering wheel, but it must be returned immediately.
14. The steering wheel turning ratio is typically between one and a half and two turns to the left or right.
15. When reversing, the steering wheel should still be turned in the direction of the desired turn, not in the opposite direction.