This video, hosted by Topa, presents a unique blend of myth-busting and cultural history. The host starts by discussing the misconceptions surrounding swimming pools and the chemical reaction that causes the unpleasant smell when urine comes into contact with chlorine. He then moves on to discuss the origins of various cultural elements like the Sirtaki dance and the bagpipes, revealing how these were not invented in their respective countries but were actually introduced from elsewhere.
Topa delves into the world of aphrodisiacs, debunking the myths surrounding their effectiveness. He explains that while some aphrodisiacs can have a placebo effect, many others can be dangerous, like Spanish fly, which can cause severe irritation and even death.
The video also discusses the misconceptions about the Titan Atlas in Greek mythology, where he is often depicted holding a globe, despite the fact that in the original myth, he was ordered by Zeus to hold the sky.
The host then shifts to a less serious tone, discussing the origins of the numeral system we use today, which was actually invented by Indian scientists and popularized by the Arabs.
Finally, Topa talks about the potential of digital technology and how anyone can learn to create in the digital world, providing a link to a platform that offers courses for beginners to professionals. He concludes by inviting viewers to join him in future editions of the show.
1. The speaker is named Topa and he is discussing various myths. He starts by explaining that he has chosen myths that are as different from each other as possible.
2. The first myth discussed is about the smell of chlorine in swimming pools. The speaker explains that the unpleasant smell is not because the pool is dirty, but because of the chemical reaction that occurs when chlorine comes into contact with urine, feces, dirt, cosmetic products, and sweat. This reaction produces a compound called monochloramine, which causes the unpleasant smell and irritation.
3. The speaker then discusses the origins of the Greek traditional folk dance, Sirtaki, and the music associated with it. He mentions that Sirtaki is a combination of other Greek dances and was made for the final footages of the "Zorba The Greek" film which came out in 1964.
4. The speaker then talks about the origins of the bagpipes. He explains that it is one of the oldest musical instruments and its design is fairly simple, consisting of just a leather bag and a pipe. He mentions that it is difficult to trace its actual origin, with some sources suggesting it originated in Greece, Egypt, or even being mentioned in first century BC.
5. The speaker then discusses the kilt, stating that it evolved from clothes that Scottish highlanders used to wear several centuries ago. He mentions that the film "Braveheart" is considered historically inaccurate because it suggests that the kilt was worn by Scottish knights in the 14th century, which is not historically accurate.
6. The speaker then talks about the potential dangers of aphrodisiacs. He explains that some people believe that consuming certain substances can increase their libido, but the results are often insignificant or non-existent. He mentions that Spanish fly, a substance often used in traditional medicine, can cause severe irritation and even death.
7. The speaker then talks about the misconception that Atlas, a titan from Greek mythology, holds a globe on his shoulders. He explains that this is a misunderstanding of sculptors and that Atlas was actually ordered by Zeus to hold the sky with his hands.
8. The speaker then talks about the origins of Arabic numerals. He explains that they were actually invented by Indian scientists in the third century BCE and were later popularized by the Arabs. He mentions that these numerals evolved into the Devanagari numerals and eventually came to Europe in the form we know them today.
9. The speaker then talks about the possibility of working in the digital world. He mentions that there are many digital professions available, such as game development, design, photography, and artificial intelligence, and that anyone can achieve these with the right motivation and tools. He mentions the educational platform Netologia, which offers courses for beginners and professionals alike.
10. The speaker then talks about the potential of technologies and encourages viewers to explore their interests and pursue a career in the digital world. He mentions that anyone can do it with the right desire and the right tools. He also mentions a 45% discount on a paid course on Netologia.