The article discusses the current situation in Bangladesh, where the government, led by Sheikh Hasina, is facing widespread protests and unrest due to the reinstatement of the freedom fighter quota, which benefits the descendants of those who fought for Bangladesh's independence. The quota system has been a contentious issue, with many accusing the government of using it to favor its supporters.
The protests, which began peacefully, turned violent after the government detained three student leaders, who were later found injured and hospitalized. The government's actions only fueled the protests, with demands for Sheikh Hasina's resignation growing louder.
As the situation spiraled out of control, Sheikh Hasina considered deploying the army but was advised against it. Eventually, she fled to India, where she was granted refuge.
The article suggests that the protests may be part of a larger conspiracy involving international players, with some speculating that Pakistan, China, or the US may be involved. The situation in Bangladesh remains volatile, with reports of violence and atrocities committed against the Hindu community, who were strong supporters of the Awami Party.
The article concludes by mentioning that Muhammad Yunus, a respected figure in Bangladesh, has emerged as a potential leader in the country, and that the situation is far from simple, with implications for India and its neighboring countries.
Here are the key facts extracted from the text:
1. Bangladesh was part of Pakistan, known as East Pakistan, before gaining independence in 1971.
2. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the father of Sheikh Hasina, was a prominent leader from East Pakistan who won the election in 1970 but was denied the position of Prime Minister by West Pakistan's leadership.
3. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was killed by his own army on August 15, 1975, along with his family, except for two daughters, Sheikh Hasina and her sister, who were in Germany at the time.
4. India rescued Sheikh Hasina and her sister and provided them shelter.
5. Sheikh Hasina lived in Delhi from August 1975 to May 1991.
6. Ziaur Rahman, a senior military officer, seized power in Bangladesh on November 7, 1975, and became the Chief Martial Law Administrator.
7. Ziaur Rahman formed the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) in 1977 and became its president.
8. Ziaur Rahman was assassinated on May 30, 1981, by a powerful faction within the army.
9. Khaleda Zia, Ziaur Rahman's wife, took over leadership of the BNP and became the Prime Minister of Bangladesh in 1991.
10. Sheikh Hasina became the president of the Awami League in 1981 and led the party to victory in the 1996 elections, becoming the Prime Minister of Bangladesh.
11. Sheikh Hasina extended the quota system for freedom fighters to include their children and grandchildren.
12. Muhammad Yunus, a respected figure in Bangladesh, was accused of conspiring to overthrow Sheikh Hasina's government and was jailed and removed from his position at the Grameen Bank.
13. The quota system for freedom fighters was removed in 2018 due to public pressure, but the High Court reinstated it in 2024, declaring its removal unconstitutional.
14. Protests against the quota system and unemployment led to violence and the eventual resignation of Sheikh Hasina in July 2024.
15. Sheikh Hasina was forced to leave Bangladesh and took refuge in India, but the Indian government is in a difficult position regarding whether to grant her political asylum.
16. The BNP and Jamaat-e-Islami members targeted the core supporters of the Awami Party, particularly the Hindu community, leading to brutal killings and violence.
17. The situation in Bangladesh is complex, with conspiracy theories about international involvement rampant, and the future of the country remains uncertain.