The video discusses the rules of turning trajectories at intersections, specifically U-turns. The main points are:
1. When turning around, drivers should not end up on the oncoming side, but rather on their own side.
2. There are two types of turning trajectories: long and short. Both are allowed, but the long trajectory is safer and more convenient.
3. At intersections with a dividing strip, drivers can turn around along a long trajectory, but not along a short trajectory that would put them in the oncoming lane.
4. At complex intersections with multiple roadways, drivers should turn around along a long trajectory to avoid ending up in the oncoming lane.
5. The traffic rules do not specify which lane to move into after turning, but it is recommended to move to the right lane if possible.
6. If a sign prohibits turning left, it does not necessarily prohibit turning around, but if a sign prescribes movement in a certain direction, it prohibits movement in other directions.
7. Turning patterns can be complex, and even traffic cops can get confused, but understanding the rules can help drivers avoid fines and conflicts with traffic police.
The video also touches on other aspects of turning at intersections, such as the difference between a dividing strip and an "Ostrovok" (a type of road divider), and the rules for turning at intersections with specific signs or markings.
Here are the key facts extracted from the text:
1. When turning around at an intersection, it is essential to ensure that you end up on the correct side of the road and not on the oncoming side.
2. Turning around along a long path is allowed and does not violate traffic rules.
3. Turning around along a short trajectory is also allowed, but you must ensure you don't end up in the oncoming lane.
4. When leaving the intersection zone, you must be on the correct side of the road.
5. If you cut off the corner of the turn and end up in the oncoming lane, you will lose your right of way.
6. The traffic rules do not specify which side of the road to turn from, but you must ensure you don't interfere with other traffic.
7. If there is a dividing strip on the road, you must turn around along a long trajectory to avoid ending up in the oncoming lane.
8. If there are multiple intersections of roadways, you must turn around along a long trajectory to avoid ending up in the oncoming lane.
9. If you are turning left and there is a car behind you, the car must give way to you and wait until you complete the maneuver.
10. If you are unable to turn around from the left lane due to the size of your vehicle or other reasons, you can start turning from the right lane, provided that traffic safety is ensured and it does not interfere with other traffic.
11. After turning, you can move into any lane convenient for you, but traffic rules suggest moving closer to the right edge of the roadway if possible.
12. If a traffic jam has formed in the right lane, you can take any lane.
13. Prohibition signs only prohibit the action directly depicted on them, so a sign prohibiting turning left does not prohibit a U-turn.
14. If there is a sign indicating that traffic can only move straight ahead or to the right, turning around is prohibited.
15. There are specific rules for turns at intersections, including rules for pedestrian crossings, tunnels, bridges, and railway crossings.
16. Turns are prohibited by default at pedestrian crossings, in tunnels, on bridges, and at railway crossings.
17. Turns are also prohibited in places with limited visibility of the road in at least one direction, within 100 meters of route vehicle stops, and in places with reduced visibility.