The video demonstrates how to install ceramic flooring in a dining room and kitchen area. The host explains the importance of having a level floor or substrate and discusses various methods for achieving this, including using a filler or self-leveling compound.
The host then proceeds to measure the area, marking the longest wall as a reference point. Using a Pythagorean theorem, they draw a perfect square to ensure the entire piece is right at the entrance of the door.
The host explains how to mix the adhesive according to the manufacturer's instructions and applies it to the floor and ceramic pieces. They then place the first piece, pressing firmly and moving it from side to side to settle the mixture. The process is repeated for subsequent pieces, with the host emphasizing the importance of leveling and verifying the installation.
The video also covers topics such as:
* Removing excess adhesive from the joints
* Using a rubber mallet to remove air from the mixture
* Moistening the substrate and pieces to prevent the adhesive from drying too quickly
* Lifting pieces to verify the installation
* Cutting ceramic tiles using a grinder (a topic that will be covered in a future video)
* Applying a finishing strip (strip trim) to the entrance area
* Preparing and applying the nozzle (joint) according to the manufacturer's specifications
* Removing excess nozzle and waiting for it to dry
The host concludes the video by emphasizing the importance of not treating the floor until the next day or at least a few hours later, and by encouraging viewers to ask questions and subscribe to the channel for more content on ceramic installation and remodeling.
Here are the key facts from the text:
1. To install ceramic flooring, it's essential to start with a level floor or substrate.
2. There are several ways to achieve a level floor, including using a filler or self-leveling compound.
3. When measuring the room, it's crucial to consider the depth and the longest side of the space.
4. The longest side of the room is typically the deep one, and the shortest side is the width.
5. To ensure the pieces fit perfectly, it's recommended to leave entire pieces on one side of the room.
6. The pieces should be placed in a way that creates a symmetrical and even appearance.
7. To achieve this, it's essential to use crossbars or separators to maintain the real separation of the pieces.
8. Before gluing, it's crucial to clean and free the area of dust and debris.
9. The adhesive should be mixed according to the manufacturer's instructions.
10. It's recommended to use a mixer or a low-revolution, high-torque drill to mix the adhesive.
11. The adhesive should be applied in one direction, not in circles, using a notched trowel.
12. The pieces should be pressed firmly and moved from one side to the other to settle the mixture.
13. A rubber mallet can be used to remove excess air from the mixture and ensure better contact.
14. It's essential to leave a 10-15 minute gap between gluing the pieces to allow them to settle.
15. The cuts should be made carefully, and the excess adhesive should be removed from the joints.
16. The installation process can be done with two people, but it's also possible to do it alone with less adhesive.
17. It's crucial to level and verify that everything is in place during the installation process.
18. The crossheads or separators used during installation are reusable.
19. It's essential to keep the area clean and free of dust and debris during the installation process.
20. The nozzle or joint used for the flooring should be applied diagonally to the lines of the floor.
21. The excess nozzle material should be removed using a damp cloth after 15-20 minutes.
22. The floor should not be treated until the next day or at least a few hours later to allow the nozzle to dry.
23. After the installation is complete, the floor should be mopped to help the curing process of the nozzle.