The United Kingdom is holding a referendum on whether to leave the European Union (EU), commonly known as Brexit. The comedian and writer discusses the potential consequences of leaving the EU, including economic instability and the impact on immigration policy. He argues that the benefits of membership, including free trade and movement, outweigh the costs. He also criticizes the arguments of the pro-Brexit camp, including the claim that the UK sends £350 million a week to the EU, which has been debunked. The writer also expresses concern about the rise of xenophobic and racist rhetoric in the UK, particularly from the UK Independence Party (UKIP). He concludes by urging the British people to vote against Brexit and to appreciate the benefits of EU membership, while also acknowledging the EU's flaws and the need for reform.
1. The United Kingdom is holding an in-out referendum on whether to leave the European Union.
2. The referendum is also known as Brexit.
3. The European Union is an economic union of 28 countries.
4. The EU allows its citizens to trade and move freely across borders.
5. The UK has always had an arms-length relationship with the EU.
6. The UK does not use the Euro.
7. Some British politicians have been openly hostile to the EU.
8. The UK Independence Party (UKIP) is in favor of Brexit.
9. UKIP has been accused of having hard-line anti-immigration views and some of its members have made racist comments.
10. Many experts, including the British Treasury, the Bank of England, and the IMF, have predicted that leaving the EU would have a negative effect on the British economy.
11. The UK would not necessarily gain control of its borders by leaving the EU.
12. The UK would likely have to abide by most EU rules if it wants to remain part of the single market.
13. The economic benefits of staying in the EU appear to outweigh the costs.
14. The EU's official anthem is Beethoven's Ode to Joy.