Space Heater Nonsense - Summary

Summary

The video discusses the efficiency and marketing of space heaters, particularly those rated at 1500 watts. The creator argues that the "room size" labels on these heaters are often misleading, as they all produce the same amount of heat (5,120 BTUs). The difference in performance is mostly due to how they distribute the heat, such as with or without a fan, rather than the actual heating power.

The creator explains that electric resistance heaters are 100% efficient, converting all electrical energy into heat, and that there is no such thing as a more efficient space heater. They also point out that the maximum power draw of 1500 watts is a safety limit set by the national electric code to prevent fires and overloading.

The video concludes by advising viewers to buy a cheap space heater, as the expensive ones are not worth the extra cost, and to be wary of dishonest marketing claims. Additionally, the creator mentions that oil-filled heaters may be a safer option and suggests the idea of a universal remote thermostat for space heaters.

Facts

Here are the key facts from the text:

1. The video is about space heaters and their efficiency.
2. Many space heaters are labeled as suitable for specific room sizes, but they all use the same amount of energy, 1500 watts.
3. The amount of energy a heater uses is measured in watts, while the amount of energy it produces is measured in BTUs (British Thermal Units).
4. 1 watt equals 3.41 BTUs.
5. All the space heaters in the video produce 5120 BTUs.
6. The heaters are all electric resistive heaters, which means they convert electrical energy into heat.
7. Electric resistive heaters are 100% efficient, meaning all the energy they consume is converted into heat.
8. The reason many space heaters are rated at 1500 watts is because that is the maximum amount of power a device can pull from a 15A circuit according to the national electric code.
9. A normal 15A household circuit is capable of 1800 watts, but devices that run continuously, like space heaters, are limited to using 80% of that capacity.
10. Some space heaters have multiple settings that allow you to adjust the heat output.
11. Many space heaters have a bimetallic thermostat or a digital thermostat that allows you to control the temperature.
12. Oil-filled space heaters store heat in the oil and can release heat even when the heating elements are not turned on.
13. Heat pumps and gas-fired furnaces can be more efficient than electric space heaters.
14. Condensing furnaces can release more than 95% of the energy from their heating fuel into the space, compared to only 80% for a conventional furnace.
15. Electric space heaters are usually not the most efficient way to heat a room, especially in cold climates.
16. The cost of energy for space heaters is the same regardless of the type or brand.
17. Some space heaters are safer than others, such as oil-filled heaters, which are less likely to overheat.
18. Fan-forced heaters can overheat if the fan fails, and baseboard-style heaters can get very hot.
19. There is no such thing as a universal remote thermostat for space heaters, but it would be a useful product.
20. Outlet thermostats do exist and can be used to control the temperature of a space heater.