A video review of the TV show "Lost" focuses on the medical accuracy of scenes involving emergency situations following a plane crash. The reviewer, presumably a medical professional, critiques various first aid techniques shown, such as chest compressions and wound treatment, and comments on the realism of medical scenarios depicted, including crush injuries, pregnancy complications, and internal bleeding. The reviewer also points out inaccuracies in the portrayal of medical procedures and the unrealistic confidence of characters in life-threatening situations.
Here are the key facts extracted from the text:
1. Engines can explode and suck people in if they are spinning.
2. Crush injuries can be quite dangerous because removing the object can cause reperfusion and lead to more problems.
3. A fatty embolism can occur when a piece of fat from the bone marrow travels to the heart and lungs, potentially causing death.
4. Chest compressions should be done at a rate of 100 beats per minute.
5. Hands should remain on the person's chest while doing chest compressions.
6. Chest compressions should be done with the body, not just the elbows.
7. If a person is non-responsive and not breathing, chest compressions should be performed.
8. Chest compressions are done to circulate blood that is already in the vascular system, buying time for the person.
9. The purpose of chest compressions is to try and revive someone, not because they actually help revive the person.
10. If a person's brain has been deprived of oxygen for too long, even if their heart is restarted, they may not be functional.
11. The brain can experience brain death if it is deprived of oxygen for too long.
12. A tumor on the spine can cause paresthesias, such as numbness in fingers and toes.
13. A closed fracture can be set, but if the bone is blocking circulation to the lower foot, a reduction is necessary to avoid reperfusion injury.
14. Compartment syndrome can occur when there is intense inflammation around a limb, cutting off circulation and leading to necrosis.
15. The treatment for compartment syndrome is a fasciotomy, where a cut is made to open and allow the swelling to come out.
16. Internal injuries can cause internal bleeding, which can be life-threatening if not treated properly.
17. In cases of abdominal injuries, the abdomen must be opened to check for bleeding and repair any damage.
18. Timing pushes with contractions is important during childbirth.
19. The baby should be coming out head first during childbirth, as a breech birth can be problematic.
20. The baby should be placed on the mother's chest immediately after birth.