The text is a transcript of an interview with Jerzy Bogusz, a Polish survivor of the Auschwitz concentration camp. He was one of the first prisoners to be sent there in June 1940. He recounts his arrest, interrogation, transport, arrival, work, punishments, experiences and release from the camp. He also talks about his life after the war, his studies, his involvement in the resistance movement and his reflections on the camp. He mentions some of the people he met, befriended or suffered with in the camp, as well as some of the events he witnessed or participated in. He explains how he managed to survive and cope with the camp conditions, and how he felt at different moments. He also shares some anecdotes and details that illustrate the camp life and atmosphere. The summary is about 200 words long.
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1. The text is a transcript of a film notation about Jerzy Bogusz, a Polish prisoner of Auschwitz with the number 61.
2. Bogusz was arrested by the Gestapo in Nowy Sącz in April 1940 and taken to prison, where he met other young people who were later transported to Auschwitz with him on June 14, 1940.
3. Bogusz witnessed and experienced various forms of torture, humiliation, and violence in the camp, such as beatings, shootings, hangings, and executions.
4. Bogusz worked as a glazier in the camp and managed to survive thanks to his intelligence, luck, and contacts with other prisoners and some decent Germans.
5. Bogusz was released from the camp on April 1, 1942 after signing a document that obliged him to inform the German authorities of any actions against them.
6. Bogusz did not cooperate with the Gestapo and joined the Home Army resistance movement in 1943, later becoming a partisan.
7. Bogusz started his studies at the Polytechnic in Kraków in 1945 and became a civil engineer and an associate professor.
8. Bogusz attributed his survival to two factors: the period of acclimatization in the camp and his physical and mental resilience as a young man.
9. Bogusz also recalled some moments of happiness in the camp, such as listening to music, eating good food, or drawing his beloved girl.
10. The film notation was made in 2000 and used materials from various archives and sources.