Mykonos is a Greek island in the Aegean Sea known for its old town, Chora, and its wind-swept landscape. It's part of the Cyclades group of islands and famous for its strong winds, especially in July and August. Visitors arrive by cruise ship, ferry, or short flights from Athens. The island is named after Mykonos, the first ruler in Greek mythology. It has a rich history, including its role in the Greek Revolution of 1809 and its mines that once exported barite. Mykonos is famous for its white and blue architecture, with houses painted white to reflect sunlight. The island also has a multitude of churches and is home to the mascot Petros the Pelican. Tourists flock to Mykonos for its windmills, Little Venice district, and Church of Panagia Paraportiani. The island has a strong tourist economy, but some worry about its cultural dependency on tourism.
Sure, here are the key facts extracted from the provided text:
1. Mykonos is a Greek island located in the Aegean Sea.
2. The island's capital is called Mykonos, and the old town is known as Chora, meaning "city" in Greek.
3. Mykonos is part of a group of islands known as the Cyclades, consisting of about 220 islands.
4. The name Cyclades refers to the islands forming a circle around the sacred island of Delos, and most of these smaller islands are uninhabited.
5. Mykonos has an area of approximately 33 square miles (85.5 square km) and an elevation of 1,119 feet (341 meters).
6. Mykonos is nicknamed the "Wind Island" due to the strong winds that blow throughout the year.
7. The island's population is about 12,500, with most residing in the old town of Chora.
8. There are two types of winds in Mykonos: Meltemi in the summer and Sirocco in the winter.
9. Mykonos is a popular destination for tourists, often arriving by cruise ship or ferry, although there is also an airport with short flights from Athens.
10. The island features numerous windmills, with 16 windmills in total, built primarily in the 16th century.
11. Mykonos has a rich history, including its association with Manto Mavrogenous, who played a significant role in the Greek Revolution of 1809.
12. Mykonos is known for its white buildings with blue, red, and green doors and shutters, traditionally representing different occupations.
13. There are many churches on the island, with some converted into homes, pubs, and shops.
14. The island is famous for its vibrant nightlife, high-end boutiques, and scenic views.
15. Petros the Pelican is a famous mascot of Mykonos, and its story is associated with Jackie Kennedy Onassis.
16. Mykonos has a rich maritime history, including its role as a supplier of bread and flour to passing ships.
17. The island is also known for its association with Greek mythology, including myths about its origin.
18. Mykonos saw an increase in tourism in the mid-20th century, attracting artists, celebrities, and royalty.
19. The island offers tours to nearby Delos, known for its ancient ruins.
20. Mykonos is characterized by its white buildings, cubic shapes, and the blue and white color scheme.
21. There are concerns about cultural dependence on tourism and the impact on local residents.
These are the key facts extracted from the provided text, excluding opinions.