In 1932, Australia faced the "Great Emu War" when thousands of emus were destroying crops, leading to economic problems for farmers. The government deployed soldiers with machine guns to combat the emus, but the emus proved elusive and resilient. After a series of unsuccessful operations, the emus were not significantly reduced in number, and the operation was considered a failure. Ultimately, the emus prevailed, and the government resorted to implementing a bounty system to control the emu population.
Here are the key facts extracted from the provided text:
**Australia's Economic Situation:**
1. Australia faced economic challenges during the mentioned time.
2. The economic downturn affected the country, and banks stopped lending money.
3. Imposing tariffs on foreign imports contributed to a global economic downturn.
**Emu Infestation:**
4. Emus were causing significant problems for Australian farmers.
5. Emus destroyed crops, adding to the economic difficulties.
**The Great Emu War:**
6. In 1932, the Australian government decided to take action against the emu population.
7. The military, led by Major G.P.W. Meredith, was deployed with machine guns.
8. The operation was initially unsuccessful, with the emus proving difficult to kill.
9. The emus used guerrilla tactics, making it challenging for the military to eliminate them.
10. Despite some success in the second round, the emu population remained a significant issue.
11. A bounty system was introduced to deal with the emu problem.
**Conclusion:**
12. Ultimately, the emus were not fully eradicated, and the Great Emu War of 1932 ended without a clear victory.
Please note that these facts are based on the information provided in the text and do not include opinions.