The narrative describes the unique ecosystem of the Maghreb desert, where small creatures have adapted to survive in extreme conditions. The desert is a mosaic of different biotopes, each hosting different species. Insects and mammals have evolved to thrive in the harsh and arid environment, with some species even dwelling in the sand or under the rocks.
The desert is home to a variety of creatures, including scorpions, centipedes, and chameleons. Scorpions are known for their deadly venom, and they hunt for prey in the sandy expanses. Centipedes, on the other hand, are equipped with poisonous fangs and can sting their prey. Chameleons, with their slow movement and keen eyesight, are also effective hunters.
The desert is also home to various plants, including succulents, which are adapted to survive in the harsh conditions. These plants serve as an oasis for insects, providing them with a place to rest and find food.
The narrative also mentions the presence of water in the desert, albeit in limited quantities. Rainfall in the mountains can cause flash floods, creating temporary water bodies known as gueltas. These gueltas are crucial for the survival of desert animals, including the leprous turtles, which are unable to live without water.
The narrative concludes by highlighting the resilience of the desert ecosystem. Despite the harsh conditions, the desert is home to a multitude of creatures, all of which have adapted to survive. This includes insects, mammals, and plants, all of which have developed unique traits and behaviors to thrive in the desert.
1. The Maghreb desert is characterized by barren hills, bare rocks, and an implacable heat. It is a mosaic of different biotopes, each species choosing the one that suits it best.
2. The desert is populated by small creatures, including sand for burrowers, rocks for those who can slip through small gaps, and rare shrubs for winged animals and climbers.
3. Insects and mammals, including beetles and saurians, have adapted to aridity throughout evolution.
4. In extreme conditions, competition in the desert is tougher than elsewhere. Often, the survival of some species presupposes the death of others.
5. The desert experiences violent rains that cause huge floods, causing the wet areas to be filled with water reddened by the earth. These small ponds, sometimes found in the northern Sahara, are the residues of these flash floods.
6. Almost all desert animals are content with the only water contained in their food. This includes aquatic species such as turtles, which are attracted to these ponds.
7. The desert is home to various species of insects, including the chameleon, which prefers to hunt in shrubs and has a fairly diverse diet.
8. The desert is also home to the scorpion, which is a member of the spider family and has very sensitive sensory organs on its claws.
9. The desert is inhabited by various plants, including grasses, thorns, and succulents, which have adapted to the drought.
10. The desert is home to various species of ants, including the red ants with black abdomens, who are known for their dedication to the community.
11. The desert is also home to the desert dragon, a cousin of the cricket, which can climb thorny plants without fear.
12. The desert is home to various species of beetles, including the dung beetles that lay their eggs in pellets of excrement.
13. The desert is home to various species of reptiles, including the toad from Mauritania, which produces a poisonous liquid.
14. The desert is home to various species of fish, including the tilapias or catfish, which are