Мифы, в которые мы верим #2 - Summary

Summary

The video discusses two main topics: the behaviors of dolphins and the history of the discovery of the Americas.

The video begins by narrating a story about a kind dolphin named Softie, who loved everyone and everything around him. It then transitions into a discussion about dolphins, their behaviors, and misconceptions about them. The narrator points out that while we often view dolphins as kind and intelligent, they are also predatory animals. The video presents evidence that dolphins can be aggressive towards other species, including their own, and that male dolphins may kill calves to mate with females again. It also mentions that dolphins can misidentify their calves, leading to the death of both dolphin and porpoise calves. The video ends with a discussion about the dangers of interacting with dolphins in the wild.

The second part of the video delves into the history of the discovery of the Americas. It begins by recounting the story of Christopher Columbus and his expedition to the Americas. However, it points out that the discovery of the Americas by Columbus was not as simple as it is often portrayed. The video argues that the Americas were already inhabited by native peoples and that the discovery of the Americas by Columbus was not the first trans-oceanic contact by Europeans. It then introduces the figure of Erik the Red, a Viking who is suggested to have discovered Greenland, a territory that was named by the Vikings before Columbus. The video concludes by emphasizing the importance of historical accuracy and the need to challenge common misconceptions about historical figures and events.

Facts

1. There once lived a kind dolphin named Softie who loved everyone and never hurt anyone. He was known for his love of swimming and was considered advanced in years.

2. Dolphins are often misidentified and can kill both dolphin and porpoise calves. There is a theory that male dolphins kill calves to have a chance to mate with females again.

3. Female dolphins often misidentify their calves and can kill both dolphin and porpoise calves. Male dolphins kill calves in order to have a chance to mate with females again.

4. There have been instances where dolphins attacked people. In 2002, there was a case of a female dolphin giving birth to a calf which was attacked and killed by dolphins.

5. Male dolphins can gather in groups to find a female, chase her, and intimidate her using force. This is in efforts to have a good time with her.

6. Christopher Columbus was a sailor who discovered the Americas. He led an expedition consisting of ships named Nina, Pinta, and Santa Maria.

7. The continents were named after the person who found the discovered the same thing but later on. Neither Columbus nor Vespucci ever set foot in the land we now call America.

8. Vikings discovered Greenland and founded a settlement there. Leif Erikson, son of Erik the Red, discovered new territories but it can't be treated seriously.

9. On average, vikings were 172 centimeters tall and took good care of themselves. They are said to have used hygiene tools.

10. There is an online university called Skillbox where you can study design, sound design, Internet marketing, programming, and a lot of other things.