Viajando pela VIA LÁCTEA - conhecendo a NOSSA galaxia - Summary

Summary

This video provides an overview of the Milky Way, our galaxy. It explains that the Milky Way is approximately 100,000 light years in diameter and houses over 200 billion stars. It also mentions that human beings have only known about 700 of the planets in the Milky Way, implying that most are still unknown due to their vast size.

The video also discusses the structure of the Milky Way, stating that it has a spiral shape and is composed of several groups of stars, gas, dust, and other matter, all held together by strong gravity. It mentions the existence of thousands of black holes in the galaxy, with the Sagittarius black hole being particularly large.

The video further discusses the possibility of the Milky Way colliding with the Andromeda galaxy in the future, forming a mega-galaxy. It also talks about the age of the stars in the Milky Way, stating that the oldest stars are in the center and are between 10 and 13 billion years old, while the youngest stars are at the ends of the Milky Way.

Finally, the video provides a size comparison of the Milky Way and the solar system, stating that the Milky Way is like a country where we live, and the solar system is a block within that country. It also mentions that it would take a light-speed rocket 100,000 years to cross the entire Milky Way.

Facts

1. The Milky Way is the galaxy where humans live.
2. It is approximately 100,000 light years in diameter.
3. The Milky Way houses more than 200 billion stars.
4. Many planets orbit around the stars in the Milky Way.
5. Human beings have only known about 700 of the planets in the Milky Way.
6. The Milky Way is located in the local group of galaxies, which includes other galaxies such as the Andromeda Galaxy.
7. There is a theory suggesting that the Milky Way could one day collide with the Andromeda Galaxy.
8. The Milky Way is also considered a cannibal galaxy that has already consumed several galaxies in the past.
9. The oldest stars in the Milky Way are believed to be between 10 and 13 billion years old.
10. The newly born stars, or youngest stars, are located at the ends of the Milky Way.
11. According to a study, seven new stars are born in the Milky Way every year.
12. These stars are generally born in nebulae, which are immense gas clouds composed of helium and hydrogen.
13. The closest star to our sun is Alpha Centauri, which is a set of three other stars known as the Three Marias.
14. The Milky Way is so large that if we were to travel at the speed of light, it would take us 100,000 years just to cross it.
15. The Milky Way is more than 20 million times brighter than our sun.
16. The universe is so large that planet earth is small compared to its size.
17. The Milky Way is just one of the galaxies that are in our universe.