Hong Kong's $11BN Underwater Railway Explained - Summary

Summary

The text is a detailed account of the construction and opening of the East Rail Line Extension in Hong Kong, a major transportation project that has been highly anticipated by the local community. The project, which was nearly two years late and over budget, was faced with numerous challenges, including extreme weather, a deadly pandemic, and a significant construction scandal.

The construction of the extension involved the creation of an underwater railway using an immersed tube tunnel methodology, which required the sinking of prefabricated sections of tunnel at sea level. The tunnel sections were then fitted together and covered over with excavated earth. The construction also had to contend with a tropical storm and the transportation of the precast unit from the casting basin to Victoria Harbor.

The project was not without controversy. In 2018, a whistleblower scandal erupted during the construction of Hong Kong Station, exposing alleged dangerous safety standards being breached. The inspection revealed that out of 191 steel bars excavated for investigation, 39 were too short. The inquiry concluded that while no direct orders were given by the MTR to cut corners, it was ultimately responsible for signing off for work as was the Hong Kong government.

Despite the scandal, the opening of the East Rail Line Extension was met with enthusiasm by the local community. Thousands of fans turned up to try and get a place on the first train, and the event was marked with a new song, "Shot in Central Link," which quickly became a meme and even the official anthem of the opening.

The text concludes with a sentimental reflection from the narrator, expressing his personal connection to the project and the sense of community it has created. The narrator also highlights the importance of the project for the people involved in engineering and construction, and the much-needed efficiency it brings to the community.

Facts

1. Hong Kong has a long history of mega construction projects.
2. The city has seen significant advancements in engineering and architecture.
3. Key landmarks include the HSBC and Bank of China towers.
4. Hong Kong's public transport system is highly regarded.
5. A new multi-billion dollar project, the Shatin to Central Link, is set to transform transport in Hong Kong.
6. The project is expected to be fast, efficient, and popular.
7. However, the project has faced challenges, including extreme weather and a deadly pandemic.
8. The construction has also led to one of the biggest construction scandals in recent memory.
9. The new railway line, known as the Shatin to Central Link, is a massive 10 billion project.
10. The project involves joining two existing rail lines to create the new Tuen Ma Line.
11. The project also includes the extension of the East Rail line from Kowloon across Victoria Harbour.
12. The project involved significant engineering challenges, including building a tunnel across one of the world's most iconic harbours.
13. The tunnel solution involved an immersed tube tunnel methodology, which required the construction of a trench and the sinking of prefabricated tunnel sections.
14. The construction also involved the transportation of precast units from a casting basin to Victoria Harbour.
15. The project also faced challenges such as a tropical storm and the transportation of precast units.
16. The project involved plugging into a station that was so busy it became meme-worthy.
17. In 2018, a whistleblower scandal erupted during the construction of Hong Kong Station.
18. The scandal involved allegations of dangerous safety standards being breached.
19. The scandal led to an inquiry, which revealed numerous issues, including short steel bars and missing paperwork.
20. Following the scandal, MTR and the Hong Kong government took steps to remedy the issues and prevent such incidents in the future.
21. Despite the scandal, the new rail line has been well received by the public.
22. The opening of the East Rail Line extension on May 15, 2022, was marked by a large turnout of fans.
23. The new rail line has been praised for its efficiency and has become a topic of conversation among fans.
24. The new harbour crossing is badly needed and has been welcomed by the community.