Why we're all paying different prices online | The Big Story - Summary

Summary

The podcast episode discusses the concept of dynamic pricing, a practice where prices for goods or services are adjusted in real-time based on factors like supply and demand, the specific consumer, and other data. This practice began as a way for businesses to adjust costs based on supply and demand, but has evolved into a complex system that uses algorithms to determine the maximum price a consumer will pay for a product or service.

The podcast mentions a case study where a travel website found that Apple users tended to spend more per night on hotels than Windows users. This discovery led to the website adjusting the prices it showed to Apple users, resulting in higher costs for them. This marked a shift in the use of data in pricing, moving from mass demand and supply to personalized pricing.

The podcast also discusses the potential benefits and drawbacks of this practice. On one hand, dynamic pricing can maximize profits and expand a business's buyer base. On the other hand, it can lead to issues of fairness and discrimination, as prices can vary based on factors like location and personal data.

The podcast concludes by discussing the potential future of this technology. With the advent of artificial intelligence, dynamic pricing could become even more sophisticated, potentially leading to a future where prices are determined by AI algorithms that can quickly scan websites for the best deals.

The podcast encourages listeners to reach out with their questions and experiences related to money and finance. The hosts promise to use these inputs to make future episodes more effective and relevant. They also remind listeners to observe the National Day of Truth and Reconciliation on Monday and to tune in for a discussion on Tuesday.

Facts

1. The podcast is discussing the practice of dynamic or algorithmic pricing, which is when a company adjusts the price of a product or service based on factors such as supply and demand, or personal data about the customer [Document 2].
2. This practice began in the early days of the internet and has since been applied to a wide range of online purchases [Document 2].
3. Dynamic pricing is used by companies to maximize profits and expand their buyer base. It can also be used to make products more accessible to people who may not be able to afford them otherwise [Document 2].
4. Dynamic pricing contrasts with personalized pricing, which changes the price based on who the customer is or the data a company has about them. Personalized pricing is used by companies like Uber and airlines [Document 2].
5. Dynamic pricing can sometimes lead to unintended consequences, such as the prices staying the same for everyone, or prices being different for people in different locations or demographic groups [Document 2].
6. There are concerns about the lack of transparency in dynamic pricing, as customers may not know what information a company has about them that could be impacting the price they are quoted [Document 2].
7. The EU and the UK government have been studying the prevalence and impact of dynamic pricing, and both have expressed concerns [Document 2].
8. There is a proposal for a consumer bill in the Canadian federal government's 2022 budget that could potentially address concerns about dynamic pricing, although it did not directly address the issue [Document 2].
9. The future of dynamic pricing may be influenced by advancements in artificial intelligence and AI-powered search engines, which could make the practice more efficient and potentially more complex [Document 2].
10. The podcast is hosted by Jordan Heath Rawlings and features Colin Horgan, a writer and communications professional based in Toronto [Document 2].