A police officer in South Korea is creating daily problem sets to prepare his colleagues for promotions. In this particular problem set, he discusses the concepts of formal and substantive meanings of police activities. He explains that the formal meaning is organization-centered, while the substantive meaning focuses on maintaining social and public peace and order. The police officer also divides types of police into administrative, judicial, and intelligence, and emphasizes that the concepts of formality and substance can vary from country to country. The problem set concludes with a review of the main points and an announcement of a new problem set for the next day.
Here are the key facts extracted from the text:
1. Jang Jeong-hoon is introducing a daily preparation for promotions in 2014.
2. The police deduction is mentioned as practical information.
3. Formal meaning and substantive meaning are discussed in the context of the police's role.
4. The purpose of the police is to maintain social and public peace and order.
5. The police's authority is based on the general right to rule.
6. Judicial police investigate crimes after they occur, while administrative police maintain public order.
7. Intelligence police collect information without using coercive methods.
8. Administrative police, judicial police, and intelligence police are included in the formal sense of the police.
9. The concept of formality varies from country to country.
10. The police are action-centered in practice.
11. The police are classified into narrow-minded administrative police and security police.
12. The security police are currently in charge of other organizations.
13. The text mentions traditional administrative law and academic concepts.
14. The police's role is considered a passive purpose.
15. The text concludes with a message of gratitude for the audience's hard work.
These facts summarize the key points from the text without including opinions.