Почему происходят ДТП на переезде и постоянно гибнут люди? - Summary

Summary

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**Title:** Railway Crossing Safety Alert

**Key Points:**

1. **Accident Statistics:** Despite 10 accidents this year at Oktyabrskaya Railway crossings, no fatalities occurred. However, last year's incidents resulted in 11 deaths, 30 destroyed cars, and 6 injuries.
2. **Train Stopping Capability:** A test drive demonstrated that even at a low speed (35 km/h), an electric locomotive (weighing 300 tons) cannot stop immediately, highlighting the danger of collisions.
3. **Crossing Safety Measures:** Some crossings are equipped with modern safety features, such as automatic barriers and warning systems, but not all can be equipped this way.
4. **Driver Behavior:** An undercover observation at an unregulated crossing revealed drivers ignoring stop signs, risking severe penalties, including license deprivation.
5. **Safety Message:** The report emphasizes the importance of waiting at railway crossings, as the risk of collision with a train is extremely high, and the consequences can be fatal.
6. **Positive Trend:** Recent statistics show a decrease in accidents at railway crossings, attributed to Russian Railways' efforts to enhance safety measures and public outreach.

Facts

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1. **10 accidents occurred this year** at crossings involving cars and Oktyabrskaya Railway rolling stock, with no fatalities.
2. **Last year's statistics on October road**:
* 11 people were killed in such accidents.
* 30 cars were destroyed.
* 2 locomotives were damaged.
* 6 people were injured.
3. **Characteristics of the modern domestic electric locomotive (3 and 4K)**:
* Weighs 300 tons.
* Can pull a train weighing 6000 tons.
4. **Braking distance of a 6000-ton train**:
* Can reach several kilometers.
5. **Test drive specifics**:
* Speed during the test: 35 kilometers per hour.
* The electric locomotive was without carriages during the test.
6. **Crossing Duty Officer's responsibilities**:
* Watching for rolling stock malfunctions.
* Ensuring safety of motorists, pedestrians, and railway passengers.
7. **Crossing equipment**:
* Not all crossings are equipped with automatic barriers.
8. **Regulations at unregulated crossings**:
* Drivers are prohibited from passing without stopping at designated stop signs.
9. **Consequences of violating stop signs at crossings**:
* Can result in the deprivation of one's driver's license.
10. **Recent trend in accident statistics**:
* A decrease in the number of accidents at crossings has been recorded in recent years.
11. **Russian Railways' efforts**:
* Attempts to reduce the accident rate at crossings are showing positive results.