The First 4 Sweeps You Need To Know | Jiu-Jitsu Basics - Summary

Summary

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**Title:** Common Sweeps from Close Guard in Jiu-Jitsu

**Techniques Covered:**

1. **Sweep vs. Shoulder Smash**:
* Opponent smashes with shoulder, creating space on the other side.
* Response: Cut angle, wrap arm, hook leg, and swim to mount.
2. **Sweep vs. Posture Regain/Pull Away**:
* Opponent regains posture or pulls away, creating space.
* Response: Follow up, open guard, transfer arm, and execute a hip-driven sweep (scissor motion).
3. **Pendulum Sweep (Honorable Mention)**:
* Utilize when opponent tries to pass or defend against arm locks/triangles.
* Hook head, balance on hamstring, and sweep across.

**Key Points:**

* Pay attention to opponent's base, weight, structure, posture, and energy.
* Adapt sweeps based on opponent's movement (smashing, pulling away, or trying to pass).
* Proper timing, leverage, and placement are crucial for successful sweeps.
* These sweeps are high-percentage techniques from close guard, likely to be encountered and successfully landed with practice.

Facts

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**Instructor and Setting**

1. The instructor's name is Eli, and he teaches Night Jiu-Jitsu.
2. The lesson starts from a closed guard position.

**Sweep 1: Smashing Shoulder**

3. If the opponent is smashing with their shoulder, it creates space on the other side.
4. To counter, the defender opens their guard, hips out, and wraps their hand between their chests.
5. The defender then hooks under the opponent's leg and swims underneath their arm to sweep.

**Sweep 2: Regaining Posture and Pulling Away**

6. If the opponent regains posture and pulls away, the defender follows up by opening their guard.
7. The defender transfers their arm to the other side of the opponent's head, focusing on the elbow.
8. The sweep involves hugging the opponent's bicep, dropping the leg to the outside, and driving sideways.

**Grips and Practice**

9. Alternate grips for practice include holding the back of the neck and elbow, or holding the wrist.
10. Practicing with a collar and sleeve grip can also be effective.

**Pendulum Sweep**

11. The pendulum sweep is a high-percentage sweep, often used when attempting an arm lock or triangle.
12. It involves hooking the opponent's head with the leg if they duck down.
13. Balancing on the hamstring, the defender pulls the opponent up and over, scooping underneath their leg.

**General Tips and Recap**

14. Successful sweeps depend on the opponent's base, weight, structure, posture, and energy.
15. Three sweeps are covered: one for smashing, one for regaining posture and pulling away, and the pendulum sweep.