Here is a concise summary of the content:
**Title:** Interesting Facts about Vrindavan and Mathura
**Presenter:** Dr. Anuj Bansal, Anuj Bucket
**Summary:**
The video presents 12 lesser-known facts about Vrindavan and Mathura, birthplaces of Lord Krishna. Here are the key points:
1. **Vrindavan's Name**: Derived from "Vrinda" (Tulsi) and "Van" (forest), once a 10 km square forest.
2. **Bhai Behan ka Snan**: Brothers and sisters take a holy bath at Vishram Ghat on Bhai Dooj, fulfilling wishes.
3. **Panchmukhi Shivling**: A unique five-headed Shivling at Vishram Ghat, Mathura.
4. **Yamuna Mata**: The Yamuna River is considered a goddess, the fourth queen of Lord Krishna, with a temple (Milan Mandir).
5. **Bansi Chor**: A temple in Nidhivan, Vrindavan, dedicated to Radha Rani, who stole Krishna's flute.
6. **Durvasa Rishi**: An incarnation of Lord Shiva, known for his short temper, with an ashram and temple in Mathura.
7. **Rasleela**: Nidhivan is the site of Krishna's nightly Rasleela with Radha Rani and Gopis, where trees transform into Gopis.
8. **84 Kos ki Yatra**: A 40-45 day, barefoot pilgrimage starting from Vishram Ghat, Mathura, in August (Badho).
9. **Krishna Janambhoomi**: A temple in Mathura, formerly Kans' prison, where Krishna was born.
10. **Gopeshwar Mahadev**: A temple in Vrindavan, where Lord Shiva, disguised as a Gopi, was recognized by Krishna.
11. **Kesi Ghat**: Named after a demon horse killed by Krishna, sent by Kans.
12. **Banke Bihari ki Murti**: A famous temple in Vrindavan, with a unique, child-form idol of Krishna, worshiped in a quiet, child-like manner.
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Here are the key facts extracted from the text, numbered and in short sentences:
1. **Vrindavan's Name Origin**: Vrindavan's name comes from "Vrinda" (Tulsi) and "Van" (forest).
2. **Vrindavan's Historical Size**: Approximately 6,000 years ago, Vrindavan was a 10 km square forest.
3. **Location of Vrindavan's Remnant**: A remnant of the original Vrindavan forest can be seen in Nidhivan.
4. **Bhai Behan ka Snaan**: Brothers and sisters take a holy bath together at Vishram Ghat in Mathura on Bhai Dooj.
5. **Vishram Ghat Significance**: The ghat is considered holy, with lakhs of devotees visiting for a bath, believing it fulfills wishes.
6. **Panchmukhi Shivling**: A unique five-headed Shivling is located at Vishram Ghat in Mathura.
7. **Yamuna Mata**: Yamuna is considered the fourth queen of Lord Krishna, with a temple (Milan Mandir) in Mathura marking their marriage spot.
8. **Bansi Chor**: Radha Rani is known as Bansi Chor in Vrindavan for stealing Krishna's flute, with a temple in Nidhivan dedicated to this story.
9. **Durvasa Rishi**: He was an incarnation of Lord Shiva, known for his quick anger, but uniquely blessed Lord Krishna.
10. **Durvasa Rishi's Ashram**: Located in Mathura, accessible from the other side of the Yamuna River from Vishram Ghat.
11. **Rasleela Location**: Nidhivan in Vrindavan is believed to be the site where Krishna and Radha perform Raas Leela every night.
12. **Nidhivan's Tulsi Trees**: Believed to transform into Gopis at night during Raas Leela.
13. **84 Kos ki Yatra**: An annual 84 kos parikrama that starts from Vishram Ghat in Mathura, typically taken barefoot over 40-45 days.
14. **Krishna Janambhoomi**: Now a temple, it was originally the prison where Kansa jailed his sister and brother-in-law, and where Lord Krishna was born.
15. **Gopeshwar Mahadev**: Lord Shiva, disguised as a Gopi, was given this name by Krishna after he recognized Shiva during a Raas Leela in Nidhivan.
16. **Kesi Ghat's Story**: Named after a horse-demon (Kesi) sent by Kansa to kill Krishna, who was slain by Krishna near this ghat.
17. **Banke Bihari Temple**: Founded by Shri Hari Das Ji, known for its child form of Krishna, where the deity "sleeps in" and there are no bells to avoid disturbing him.