Luisito Comunica, a vlogger, visits Hiroshima, Japan, to explore the city's history and the aftermath of the atomic bomb dropped on August 6, 1945. He shares the story of the bombing, which killed approximately 140,000 people and destroyed most of the city. Luisito meets Mr. Yohji Ishimi, a survivor of the bombing, who shares his story and the struggles of the bomb's victims. The vlogger visits various sites, including the hypocenter of the explosion, the Hiroshima Chamber of Commerce, and the Sadako Sasaki monument, which commemorates a young girl who died of leukemia caused by the bomb's radiation. He also visits Fukuro Machi School, which served as a refuge and healing center after the bombing, and a museum that displays artifacts and photos from the time. Luisito reflects on the tragedy and its ongoing impact, including the lingering effects of radiation on survivors and their descendants. He concludes by emphasizing the importance of learning from history and promoting peace, and encourages viewers to reflect on the use of nuclear weapons.
Here are the key facts extracted from the text:
1. The atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima on August 6th, after 8 in the morning.
2. The bomb exploded at an altitude of about 600 meters.
3. The city of Hiroshima was chosen as the target for the bomb because it was a highly mobilized and important city that had never been damaged or bombed.
4. The bomb killed nearly half of the population of Hiroshima, approximately 140,000 people.
5. The temperature in the city reached 3000 to 4000 degrees Celsius upon the bomb's detonation.
6. The bomb razed most of the structures in the city, leaving the entire town in ruins.
7. The bomb also destroyed farmland, wiping out all sources of food.
8. Japan did not surrender immediately after the bombing of Hiroshima.
9. A second atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki three days later, which led to Japan's surrender and the end of World War II.
10. The survivors of the atomic bomb, including those who were in their mother's womb at the time, still undergo regular medical check-ups due to potential health complications.
11. The descendants of bomb survivors have genetically inherited certain radiation effects and health issues.
12. Cases of leukemia, cancer, and other illnesses caused by the bomb continue to be reported to this day.
13. The Hiroshima Chamber of Commerce building is one of the few structures that survived the atomic bomb and is still standing today.
14. The building was located about 150 meters from the hypocenter of the bomb.
15. The AIOI bridge was the intended target of the atomic bomb, but it was missed due to weather conditions.
16. The Sadako Sasaki monument is located near the hypocenter of the bomb and commemorates a girl who died of leukemia caused by the bomb.
17. The monument is surrounded by thousands of paper cranes made by children from around the world, which is a tradition that started after Sadako's death.
18. The Flame of Peace in Hiroshima has been burning continuously since 1964 and will only be extinguished when the production of nuclear weapons stops.
19. The Fukuro Machi School, located less than 500 meters from the epicenter of the explosion, survived the blast and is now a museum.
20. The school became a refuge and healing center after the bombing, where people would come to write the names of their missing loved ones.
21. The museum in Hiroshima displays real artifacts from the time of the bombing, including burnt clothes and a tricycle.
22. The atomic bomb that was dropped on Hiroshima weighed around 3 tons, was 3 meters long, and 1.5 meters wide.
23. The bomb caused widespread destruction and killed hundreds of thousands of people.