C vs C++ vs Java | Difference Between C, C++ & Java | Programming Languages Comparison | Simplilearn - Summary

Summary

This video discusses the differences between the C, C++, and Java programming languages. It covers various aspects such as object-oriented nature, platform dependency, enterprise support, compiler procedures, file extensions, data types, keywords, database connectivity, exception handling, structures, unions, data security, multi-threading, constructors and destructors, garbage collection, pointers, and preprocessor directives in each language. The video highlights how Java stands out in terms of object-oriented support, platform independence, database connectivity, data security, garbage collection, and the absence of pointers and preprocessor directives.

Facts

Sure, here are the key facts extracted from the provided text:

1. The discussion is about the differences between C, C++, and Java programming languages.
2. C is a procedural programming language without object-oriented features.
3. C++ is an advanced version of C with object-oriented programming features.
4. Java is an object-oriented programming language with cross-platform support.
5. C and C++ are platform-dependent, while Java is platform-independent due to JVM.
6. C has no enterprise support, C++ has limited support, and Java has full enterprise support.
7. C and C++ use a single compiler for the entire program, making compilation faster.
8. Java uses a combination of compiler and interpreter, which can make it slightly slower.
9. File extensions for C, C++, and Java are ".c," ".cpp," and ".java," respectively.
10. All three languages have primitive and non-primitive data types.
11. C has 32 keywords, C++ has 63, and Java has 50 keywords.
12. C and C++ lack support for database connectivity, while Java has strong support with JDBC.
13. C and C++ have limited or no support for exception handling, while Java has robust support.
14. C and C++ support structures and unions, but Java does not.
15. C lacks data security due to its procedural nature, while C++ offers limited security with encapsulation. Java provides full data security.
16. C and C++ have little or no support for multi-threading, while Java has strong support.
17. C and C++ have support for constructors and destructors, but Java lacks destructors.
18. Java uses a garbage collector to manage memory.
19. C and C++ have support for pointers, while Java does not.
20. Preprocessor directives are used in C and C++ with "#include," while Java uses "import" to access libraries.

These are the key facts extracted from the text.