Making a Calculator using ONLY MARBLES - Summary

Summary

The video features a creator who built a marble-based binary calculator. The creator starts by explaining binary numbers, how they work in computers, and the concept of logic gates. They then demonstrate how to build an "AND gate," "OR gate," and "NOT gate" using marbles and ramps. The creator also introduces a "duplicate" mechanism to split a lane into two and an "elevator" to regain altitude.

The creator explains the process of addition in binary and how to implement it using the marble-based logic gates. They demonstrate how to add single-digit binary numbers and how to carry over to the next digit.

To make the calculator more functional, the creator introduces a new logic gate called the "XOR gate," which outputs 1 if either input is 1 but not if both are 1. They then build a "full adder" that can add three binary numbers.

The creator tests the calculator by adding 7 and 5 in binary, which successfully yields the result 12. They also test the calculator with other numbers, including 3 and 6, and achieve the correct result.

The video concludes with the creator mentioning that the calculator is available to try online, but it only works about 60% of the time and can only add numbers up to 7. They apologize for the delay in uploading the video, citing university commitments, but promise to continue making videos in the future.

Facts

Here are the key facts extracted from the text:

1. The goal of the project is to build a calculator that can add two numbers using only marbles and physics.
2. The project uses binary to represent numbers, where 1 is represented by a marble and 0 is represented by the absence of a marble.
3. In binary, numbers are represented using only 1s and 0s.
4. The project uses logic gates, such as AND, OR, and NOT gates, to perform calculations.
5. The AND gate produces a marble if both input lanes have a marble.
6. The OR gate produces a marble if either input lane has a marble.
7. The NOT gate produces a marble if the input lane does not have a marble.
8. The XOR gate produces a marble if either input lane has a marble, but not if both input lanes have a marble.
9. The project uses a full adder to add three binary numbers.
10. The full adder consists of three adders that can add three-digit binary numbers.
11. The calculator can add numbers up to seven.
12. The calculator is slow and only works about 60% of the time.
13. The project was built using a combination of art and science.
14. The creator of the project is a university student and had to take a break from making videos due to university commitments.