Eye floaters are tiny, transparent particles that float inside the vitreous humor, the gelatinous fluid that fills the eye. They can appear as small worms, air webs, or transparent insects and are most noticeable when looking at a bright object. According to the PTI Education Institute, 70% of people worldwide experience these visions. The phenomenon is caused by the separation of the vitreous humor from the retina, forming tiny lumps that can be fragments of tissue, red blood cells, or clusters of proteins. These lumps can prevent light from reaching the retina, creating the illusion of seeing floaters. The condition is common and not a cause for concern, but if the floaters are frequent or accompanied by flashes, it's recommended to consult an ophthalmologist to rule out any potential issues.
Here are the key facts extracted from the text:
1. 70% of people worldwide experience seeing small white spots or "floaters" in their vision.
2. Floaters are tiny particles that float inside the vitreous humor, a gelatinous fluid in the eye.
3. The vitreous humor is made up of 99% water.
4. The retina is the layer of the eye that perceives light and sends signals to the brain.
5. When the vitreous humor separates from the retina, tiny lumps can form, which can be fragments of tissue, red blood cells, or clusters of proteins.
6. These lumps can prevent light from reaching the retina, causing the appearance of floaters.
7. Floaters can appear as small worms, air webs, spider clouds, or transparent insects.
8. They can be seen when looking at a bright object, such as the sun or a computer screen.
9. Floaters are more common with increasing age.
10. The vitreous humor becomes more liquid and less gelatinous over time, making it more common for it to detach from the retina.
11. Floaters are not a disease or a risk to people's vision, but rather a normal and common phenomenon.
12. If floaters appear frequently or are accompanied by flashes in the eye, it may be a sign of a more serious issue, such as a tear in the retina.
13. Regular eye exams can help detect any potential issues with the eyes.