The provided text appears to be a transcript of a video lesson on linguistic concepts, specifically focusing on accessories in sentence structure. The instructor explains the differences between adverbial adjuncts, adnominal adjuncts, and nominal complements.
Key points:
1. Adverbial adjuncts: provide additional information about the verb, such as time, place, or manner. They can be words or phrases and are not essential to the sentence's meaning.
2. Adnominal adjuncts: relate directly to the nucleus of a syntactic element (usually a noun) and provide more information about it. They can be articles, adjectives, or other words that characterize the noun.
3. Nominal complements: complete the meaning of an abstract noun and always begin with a preposition. They differ from indirect objects, which complement the verb.
The instructor uses examples to illustrate these concepts and encourages viewers to practice identifying them in sentences. The lesson concludes with an invitation to follow the instructor's social media pages and a mention of upcoming video lessons.
Here are the key facts extracted from the text:
1. The speaker mentions three types of accessories: adverbial adjunct, adnominal adjunct, and nominal complement.
2. An adverbial adjunct is a term that brings a circumstance to the verb.
3. Adverbial adjuncts can be expressions or words and can express time, place, mood, or other circumstances.
4. Adnominal adjuncts refer to the nucleus of a syntactic element, which is normally a noun.
5. Adnominal adjuncts can be articles, adjectives, or other words that characterize or describe a noun.
6. Nominal complements are terms that complete an abstract noun and always begin with a preposition.
7. Nominal complements can express feelings, actions, or states derived from verbs or adjectives.
8. The speaker provides examples of sentences to illustrate the use of adverbial adjuncts, adnominal adjuncts, and nominal complements.
9. The speaker emphasizes the importance of understanding the difference between adverbial adjuncts and adnominal adjuncts.
10. The speaker also explains the difference between nominal complements and indirect objects.
11. The speaker encourages listeners to sign up, share, and follow their social media pages.
12. The speaker mentions that there are more videos available from this week and promises to post exercises soon.