The speech is about the life of Necmettin Erbakan, a Turkish politician and engineer who played a significant role in shaping the country's Islamic movement. Erbakan was born in 1926 in Sinop, Turkey, and grew up in a conservative and religious family. He studied mechanical engineering and later earned his doctorate in motor engineering from a German university.
After returning to Turkey, Erbakan worked as an engineer and later entered politics, founding the National Order Party in 1970. He advocated for Islamic values and was known for his outspoken criticism of secularism. Erbakan's party was closed by the Constitutional Court, but he continued to play a significant role in Turkish politics, eventually becoming the prime minister in 1996.
Despite facing numerous challenges and coups, Erbakan remained committed to his vision for a more Islamic Turkey. He was eventually banned from politics, but his legacy continued through his student, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who went on to become the president of Turkey.
The speech highlights Erbakan's determination and resilience in the face of adversity, as well as his commitment to his faith and values. It also draws parallels between Erbakan's experiences and the current situation in Egypt, warning against the dangers of oppression and tyranny.
The speech concludes by emphasizing the importance of working sincerely for one's faith and the need for justice, freedom, and human dignity in any society. It also quotes a friend saying, "Allah destroys the house of the oppressor before the house of the unbeliever," highlighting the importance of standing up against oppression and tyranny.
Here are the key facts extracted from the text:
1. Necmettin Erbakan was born on October 29, 1926, to Mehmet Sabri Erbakan and Kamer.
2. Erbakan's family was conservative and religious.
3. The Ottoman Empire's sultanate was officially destroyed in 1924, two years before Erbakan's birth.
4. Adnan Menderes became the Prime Minister of Turkey in 1950 and introduced Islamic tendencies.
5. Erbakan returned to Turkey in 1956 and founded the Gümüş Motors company with businessmen.
6. Gümüş Motors was Turkey's first engine manufacturing company and produced over 30,000 engines annually.
7. Erbakan earned his doctorate in motor engineering from the German Aachen Technical University in 1956.
8. Erbakan worked as a research chief engineer in large German factories before returning to Turkey.
9. The first military coup in Turkey's modern history occurred on May 27, 1960.
10. Prime Minister Adnan Menderes was arrested and given the death penalty after the coup.
11. Erbakan delivered the first car to Turkey in 1961, named "Devrim".
12. Erbakan founded the National Order Party in 1970 and became its president.
13. Erbakan entered the parliament through legal means but was banned from founding a new party after the 1971 coup.
14. Erbakan formed the National Salvation Party in 1972 and became its head.
15. Erbakan became the Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey and governed several ministries.
16. Erbakan was dismissed and banned from politics again after the 1980 coup.
17. Erbakan founded the Welfare Party in 1987, which Erdoğan later joined.
18. Erbakan became the Prime Minister of Turkey in 1996 and governed until 1997.
19. Erbakan was banned from politics again after the 1997 coup.
20. Erbakan formed the Felicity Party and later the AK Party.
21. Erbakan passed away on February 27, 2011, at the age of 84.
22. Erdoğan continued Erbakan's work with the AK Party.
23. The Turkish people opposed the 2016 coup and allowed Erdoğan to succeed.
24. Erdoğan raised the hand of Erbakan's son, Fatih Erbakan, after his victory.