Geography Now! North Korea (DPRK) - Summary

Summary

The video discusses the differences between North and South Korea, with the host, Barbs, providing an overview of North Korea's geography, politics, culture, and demographics. North Korea is described as the "Hermit Kingdom" with a sense of mystery surrounding it. The country has a unique layout, with Pyongyang being the capital and the center of the country's culture and politics.

The video also touches on the country's history, including the Korean War and the division of the peninsula into North and South Korea. The host discusses the current state of North Korea, including its isolated nature, its relationships with other countries, and its unique ideology, Juche.

Some interesting facts about North Korea mentioned in the video include:

* The country has a distinct dialect of Korean that is more traditional and less influenced by English and Chinese loanwords.
* The capital, Pyongyang, is home to many unique attractions, including the Arirang mass games, which feature thousands of students performing in unison.
* North Korea has a unique calendar system, with the year counting from the birth of Kim Il-Sung, the country's founder.
* The country has a heavily restricted society, with limited access to information and freedom of movement.
* Despite its isolation, North Korea has diplomatic relationships with several countries, including China, Russia, and the UK.

The video concludes by highlighting the complexities of North Korea's relationships with other countries, particularly South Korea, and the hope for peace and reunification in the future.

Facts

Here are the key facts extracted from the text:

1. North Korea is located on the Korean Peninsula, connected to China's Liaoning and Jilin provinces.
2. North Korea has a 250km long border with South Korea, known as the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) or the 38th Parallel.
3. The DMZ was established by the Korea armistice agreement to serve as a buffer zone between the two nations.
4. North Korea has a 17km long border with Russia at the tripoint with China.
5. The country is divided into 3 types of administrative divisions: 9 provinces, the special city of Rason, and the capital, Pyongyang.
6. Pyongyang is the only city with an international airport, Pyongyang Sunan International Airport.
7. North Korea is 80% mountainous, with the largest ranges being the Hamgyong and Nang-Lim mountain chains.
8. The highest peak on the entire Korean Peninsula is Mount Baekdu, which is an active volcano.
9. The longest river in North Korea is the Amnok River, which empties into the Korea Bay.
10. About 70% of the country is forested, and about 20% is arable for farming.
11. Virtually every single crop field is under government jurisdiction, and farmers must hand over a portion of the produce to the state.
12. North Korea has a unique layout, with symbolism and imagery related to the government everywhere.
13. Every school and office building is required to have portraits of the late Kim Jong Il and Kim Il Sung on their walls.
14. The country has a distinct "North Korean" dialect, which is more like a traditional way of speaking.
15. North Korea has a military budget of nearly 23% of its GDP, with 1.2 million active troops.
16. The country is almost completely homogeneous, with 99.9% of the population ethnically Korean.
17. North Korea uses the North Korean Won as its currency, and the type C plug outlet.
18. The country has a very elitist-run system, with the top and most privileged people living in Pyongyang.
19. The government has a strong control over everyday commodities, with many restrictions on things like clothing, music, and travel.
20. North Korea has diplomatic missions with outside states, including China, Russia, and some African nations.
21. The country has a complex relationship with South Korea, with a narrative of "withdraw your ties and sanctions to the Americans and then we can reunify".
22. North Korea has a unique ideology, known as Juche, which translates to "Self-reliance".
23. The country uses the Juche year, starting from Kim Il-Sung's birthday, April 15, 1912.
24. The government has a strong control over the media, with only government-sanctioned news broadcasts allowed.
25. North Korea has a very restricted internet, with only a few websites available, including the government's Kwang Myung intranet service.